What are the benefits of Alberta sovereignty?

Introduction

Sovereignty for Alberta would provide opportunities to improve our province economically, politically, culturally, and environmentally, as well as enhance our position on the global stage. Below we share some of the benefits sovereignty could provide, grounding the discussion in facts and figures where possible.

1. Economic Prosperity and Resource Management

Enhanced Economic Autonomy

Sovereignty would empower Alberta to tailor its fiscal and taxation policies specifically to its economic conditions. For instance, Alberta’s GDP per capita has consistently outperformed the Canadian average. n 2019, Alberta’s GDP per capita was approximately 26% higher than the national average. Sovereignty would allow the province to leverage its economic autonomy to further enhance its residents’ prosperity.

Between 1961 and 2017, Alberta contributed about C$630 billion more to the federal government than it received back in federal transfers. Between 2007 and 2018, this contribution was an estimated $240 billion more. According to the Fraser Institute, Alberta’s net contribution to the federal budget was C$22 billion in 2020. Sovereignty could redirect this fiscal imbalance to foster local industries, innovation, and infrastructure projects, potentially transforming Alberta into one of the most economically dynamic regions in North America. These funds could also be invested directly into Alberta’s infrastructure, healthcare, and education to significantly enhance service quality and accessibility.

Optimized Natural Resource Utilization

Alberta is home to the fourth largest proven oil reserves in the world, with the oil sands alone accounting for about 10% of the world’s total oil reserves. Full control over these resources could significantly increase provincial revenue, potentially reducing or eliminating the need for a goods and services tax (GST) while still funding public services at current or improved levels.

2. Political and Legal Empowerment

Self-Determination in Policy Making

Autonomy would enable Alberta to directly tailor policies to the unique needs of its populace. For example, Alberta could adopt a healthcare policy model that addresses its specific demographic and geographic challenges, potentially reducing wait times and

improving service delivery.

Legislative Independence

Legislative autonomy would allow Alberta to enact laws and regulations that are most conducive to its economic and social environment. Currently, Alberta is subject to Canada’s Bill C-69, the Impact Assessment Act, which Alberta’s Premier has called a “no more pipelines” bill. With sovereignty, Alberta could shape its regulatory framework to accelerate energy project approvals while still ensuring the environment is protected.

3. Cultural and Social Cohesion

Preservation of Alberta’s Cultural Identity

Sovereignty would facilitate the preservation of Alberta’s distinct cultural heritage, from its Western and Indigenous traditions to its entrepreneurial spirit. Alberta’s rich cultural tapestry, including its strong Indigenous cultures, rodeo traditions, and folk festivals, could receive more focused support and preservation under sovereignty, reflecting a governance that deeply understands and values its heritage. This cultural preservation can be a source of pride and unity for Albertans, reinforcing social cohesion.

Enhanced Community Engagement

Direct governance could enhance citizen engagement and participation, as policies and initiatives would be more closely aligned with local interests and values. Direct governance could increase participatory democracy, where initiatives like citizen assemblies on local issues become the norm, enhancing policy effectiveness and public trust. This could lead to a more vibrant public sphere and a stronger sense of community identity and belonging.

4. Environmental and Energy Sovereignty

Autonomy Over Environmental Policies

Alberta could pioneer “green oil” technology, leveraging its expertise in heavy oil production to develop cleaner extraction technologies, potentially setting a global standard for environmentally responsible fossil fuel production. Alberta could devise an environmental strategy that supports its economic pillars while meeting global sustainability standards. This balance is crucial for a province where the energy sector accounts for a substantial portion of its GDP.

Control of Energy Exports and Infrastructure Development

The Trans Mountain Pipeline expansion, vital for Alberta, faced significant delays due to federal hurdles. Sovereignty could streamline such projects, ensuring Alberta’s energy products reach international markets more efficiently. Alberta’s energy export strategies could be optimized through direct international negotiations, potentially opening new markets for its oil and gas, which are hindered under current federal policies.

5. Strengthening Alberta’s Position on the National and Global Stage

Negotiation Leverage

Sovereignty could provide Alberta with significant leverage in negotiating trade agreements and federal arrangements, ensuring terms that are more favorable to Alberta’s economic and social priorities.

International Relationships

The ability to engage directly with international bodies and governments could foster trade relations based on Alberta’s strengths – such as agriculture, energy, and technology – diversifying its economy, fostering economic partnerships, and enhancing its global standing.

6. Potential for a More Prosperous Future

Economic Diversification and Innovation

Sovereignty could catalyze innovation and diversification in Alberta’s economy. For example, Alberta has the potential to become a leader in clean energy and technology, given its educated workforce and entrepreneurial culture.

According to the Alberta Enterprise Corporation, Alberta’s tech sector attracted over C$455 million in venture capital in 2020. Sovereignty could bolster such trends, offering incentives for startups and establishing Alberta as a North American tech hub.

Investment Attraction

A sovereign Alberta could attract more investment by offering stability, a business-friendly environment, and clear regulatory frameworks. This would not only bolster economic growth but also create high-quality jobs for Albertans.

Sovereignty could enhance Alberta’s appeal to global investors. For instance, its agri-food sector, which exported C$11.6 billion worth of goods in 2019, could expand significantly with sovereignty, drawing in investment and expertise from around the globe.

Summary

Sovereignty for Alberta holds the promise of economic prosperity, political empowerment, cultural preservation, greener energy, and an enhanced position on the global stage. By asserting control over its resources, laws, and policies, Alberta can chart a path towards a future that aligns with the aspirations and welfare of its people, ensuring a legacy of prosperity for generations to come.